Harare, Zimbabwe – Calls for Zimbabwe to reinstate the death penalty are growing louder amid a surge in violent murders that have left communities shaken, with residents demanding tougher punishment for convicted killers as fear spreads across urban and peri-urban areas.
By Advent Shoko
The debate has intensified following a disturbing case in Dema, Seke, where several people were found murdered near KwaZiko, including a young hairdresser, Panashe Chikava, whose death has triggered widespread public anger and renewed scrutiny of national security.
According to reports, Panashe was allegedly killed on a Monday evening after leaving work. Her body, along with those of other victims discovered in the same area, was later retrieved by police on Tuesday evening. In a chilling development, her remains were reportedly found in bushy areas being cleared by residents burning grass in an effort to dissuade murderers who were hiding in tall grass.
Three victims were discovered at KwaZiko, while two others were reportedly found the following morning. The discovery of additional bodies has deepened fears that the area may be experiencing a pattern of coordinated violent attacks.
Police have not yet issued a public statement detailing arrests or confirmed motives in the KwaZiko killings.
Public Outcry And Demands For Capital Punishment
The killings have sparked intense debate on social media and within communities, with many calling for the return of capital punishment for convicted murderers, arguing that life imprisonment is no longer a sufficient deterrent.
Some residents expressed frustration at what they describe as a justice system that fails to protect ordinary citizens.
“Dai pangoitwa mutemo wekutoti auraya munhu akabatwa naiyewo wotouraiwawo,” one comment read, reflecting a growing sentiment that murderers should face the ultimate penalty.
Others called for stricter screening of criminal backgrounds and tougher policing of repeat offenders, especially in communities they say are increasingly affected by armed robbery and drug-related violence.
There were also claims circulating online of alleged criminal networks, ritual killings, and illegal activities linked to the rising violence, though authorities have not confirmed these allegations.
Fear Spreads Across Communities
Residents in Seke, Chitungwiza, Waterfalls and surrounding areas say they are now living in fear, particularly at night, with some reporting that movement after 6pm has become increasingly dangerous.
One resident said violent incidents have become more frequent and brazen, pointing to attacks involving blunt objects and sharp weapons. Others described narrow escapes from suspected criminals in past encounters, highlighting the growing sense of insecurity.
At the same time, grieving families and friends of victims, including colleagues of Panashe Chikava from her workplace in Harare, have expressed shock at the brutality of the killings.
Death Penalty Debate Reignited
Zimbabwe abolished the death penalty on 31 December 2024 in line with global human rights trends, opting instead for life imprisonment for serious crimes. The move was widely welcomed internationally, with critics of capital punishment arguing that judicial errors, unequal legal representation, and wrongful convictions remain major risks.
However, the recent wave of violent crimes has reopened a deeply emotional national debate: whether the current justice system is strong enough to deter extreme violence.
Legal experts and human rights advocates continue to caution against a return to capital punishment, arguing that reforms in policing, prosecution efficiency, and social protection systems may offer more sustainable solutions.
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