Zimbabwe Abolishes Multiple Levies To Ease Doing Business

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Zimbabwe's finance minister Mthuli Ncube announced abolishment of multiple levies to ease doing business in Zimbabwe

HARARE – In a major regulatory reform aimed at boosting economic activity and making Zimbabwe more attractive for business, the government has abolished a range of levies and licences that have long been seen as obstacles to investment and enterprise growth.

The changes, enshrined in Statutory Instrument 41 of 2026, remove several fees and duties previously required for timber transportation, livestock movements, water abstraction, dairy operations and various shop licences, a move that industry players say will reduce red tape and lower the cost of doing business.

Levies and Licences Scrapped

The following charges have been officially abolished:

  • Timber transportation levy per load
  • Cattle levy and livestock movement clearance
  • Annual dairy permit
  • Borehole/water abstraction levy
  • Butchery, food purveyors, takeaway and wholesale licences within a retail shop
  • Food factory and fishmonger licences within retail shops
  • Carcass inspection fees

These levies had previously added costs for farmers, transporters, retailers and small business owners, particularly in rural communities and informal sectors where margins are thin.

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Fees Cut and Capped

Other local authority charges have been reduced or capped under the new regulations, including:

  • Environmental impact consultation fees capped at US$20 (once‑off)
  • Change of property use fees capped at US$1,000 per building
  • Annual fire licence fees reduced by 50% for licences above US$1,000
  • Traffic, clamping and parking fees simplified and lowered
  • Health certificate registration reduced to US$100 per premises

Business Community Welcomes the Move

Local business chambers and traders have welcomed the reforms. Said a local businessman who spoke on condition of anobymity:

“Removing these levies will lower barriers for micro, small and medium enterprises. For years, cumbersome fees have hindered growth in key sectors like agriculture and retail. This brings relief to businesses operating on tight budgets.”

Similarly, a smallholder farmer who only wanted to be identified as Tendai said:

“Abolishing levies like livestock movement clearance and dairy permits will free up capital and encourage more farmers to formalise their operations. Many small farmers have struggled with multiple licences that offered little value.”

Another local farmer, Kuda Musasiwa said this was a welcome move. He responded to the announcement by Information Secretary Nick Mangwana:

“Much appreciated indeed. It’s rare to get good news from your feed boss. Tino tenda zvachose… asi still still Constitution yevanhu musaibate.”

Finance ministry officials say the reforms align with Zimbabwe’s broader economic agenda under the National Development Strategy 1 (2021–2025) and are designed to stimulate investment, formalise the informal sector and enhance economic participation.

Why It Matters

Zimbabwe’s economy has faced persistent challenges including low industrial output, currency volatility and reduced investor confidence. High levies and multiple licence requirements were frequently cited by entrepreneurs as barriers to growth.

By abolishing a suite of charges that often yielded limited public benefit, the government hopes to reduce bureaucratic obstacles and encourage formalisation of businesses previously operating informally to avoid high compliance costs.

Experts note that the timing is opportune as Zimbabwe seeks to rebuild key productive sectors following a string of drought‑affected farming seasons that suppressed agricultural exports, and a global environment where countries are competing for investment dollars.

As these reforms take effect, business groups are urging further action on streamlining tax processes, improving service delivery and enhancing access to affordable credit, factors seen as essential to long‑term competitiveness and job creation.

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